Kilimanjaro National Park

Mount Kilimanjaro, standing at an impressive 5,895 meters, is the tallest mountain in Africa. Whether viewed from a distance or experienced up close, its towering presence over the surrounding plains is nothing short of breathtaking. The sheer scale of this natural wonder inspires awe and admiration, making it a dream destination for many travelers. It’s no surprise that adventurers from around the world seek to visit, admire, and conquer its slopes.

As a dormant volcano, Kilimanjaro rises dramatically from the surrounding plains, making it the highest free-standing mountain in the world. Unlike other high-altitude peaks, it does not require specialized climbing equipment, allowing individuals in good health and with reasonable fitness levels to reach the summit. Proper clothing for cold and unpredictable weather, along with sturdy footwear, is crucial. Equally important is patience and determination. There are at least seven established routes up the mountain, ranging from five to nine days or more. Prospective climbers are advised to undertake the journey with a reputable, registered tour operator, ensuring guidance from experienced professionals familiar with the latest conditions.

Kilimanjaro has three distinct peaks

Kibo (5,895m) – The highest peak, permanently covered in snow.
Mawenzi (5,149m) – A rugged peak open to technical climbers.
Shira (3,962m) – The oldest peak, now a plateau with stunning scenery.

The park is also home to diverse wildlife, including over 179 bird species, spread across different ecological zones.

Tourist Attractions

Mountain Hiking

Ascending to Kibo’s peak takes between five and nine days, depending on the chosen route. Each of the seven available trails offers unique landscapes, challenges, and attractions, making the journey both rewarding and memorable

Mountain Cycling

Adventurous visitors can cycle to Africa’s highest point. There are two designated cycling routes: the Kilema Route, which allows summit-bound visitors to ride up

the mountain, and the Shira Plateau Route, designed for those who prefer non-summit exploration

Crater Camping

Camping in the crater provides a rare opportunity for visitors to experience the mountain at night. This activity allows tourists to witness the breathtaking, bench-shaped glaciers—formations unique to Kilimanjaro

Paragliding

For thrill-seekers, paragliding from the top of Mount Kilimanjaro offers a once-in-a-lifetime adventure. Tourists can glide down using parachutes or wingsuits, enjoying unparalleled aerial views of the vast landscape below

Mawenzi Technical Climbing

The second-highest peak, Mawenzi, presents a challenging climb for experienced mountaineers. This activity allows climbers to navigate seven distinct sub-peaks while marveling at the dramatic cliffs, intricate gullies, and rugged rock formations.

Tourist Activities

Day Game Viewing – Explore the park’s diverse wildlife during the day. Visitors can witness large herds of elephants, prides of lions, and a variety of antelope species as they roam the savanna. This is the perfect activity for photography enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
Night Game Drives – Experience the thrill of nocturnal wildlife activity. A guided night safari allows visitors to see nocturnal animals such as civets, genets, porcupines, and bush babies, as well as predators like leopards and lions on the hunt. The park takes on a completely different ambiance under the moonlight.
Balloon Safaris – Enjoy a breathtaking aerial view of the landscape and wildlife. A hot air balloon ride at dawn provides an unforgettable perspective of Tarangire’s vast plains, meandering river, and scattered baobabs. The safari typically ends with a bush breakfast upon landing.
Walking Safaris – Embark on guided walks with armed rangers for an up-close experience with nature. Walking safaris provide a unique opportunity to explore the flora and fauna at a slower pace, learn about animal tracks, and encounter smaller wildlife that is often missed during game drives.
Cultural Visits – Engage with local Maasai communities and learn about their traditions and way of life. Visitors can experience Maasai dance performances, visit traditional homesteads, and gain insights into their sustainable coexistence with wildlife.
Bird Watching Tours – With over 550 bird species recorded, Tarangire is a birder’s paradise. Guided birdwatching excursions offer sightings of unique species such as the yellow-collared lovebird, the ashy starling, and various raptors, making it a must-do activity for bird enthusiasts.

Getting There

By Air: Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) serves as the main gateway for international travelers. The airport is approximately 45 minutes from Moshi town, the nearest city to the park.
By Road: Well-maintained tarmac roads provide easy access to Moshi from major towns and cities across Tanzania. The park’s headquarters, located in Marangu, is about 86 km from Kilimanjaro International Airport.